(a 5 minute read)

Across the world’s oceans, sailors still tell stories of ghost ships that appear and vanish without warning. Some legends began centuries ago and continue in coastal folklore, while others involve recorded shipwrecks that inspire new accounts. These tales reflect both the danger and mystery of the sea, where drifting wrecks and strange lights feed imagination. From the Arctic to the tropics, reports describe phantom vessels glowing on the horizon or reappearing during storms. Whether born from tragedy, illusion, or superstition, these ships remind people that the ocean rarely forgets its past.

1. The Flying Dutchman

The Flying Dutchman by Albert Pinkham Ryder c. 1887   Albert Pinkham Ryder
Public Domain/Wikimedia Commons

Maritime legend claims the Flying Dutchman sails endlessly without reaching land, appearing to sailors as a sign of misfortune. Sightings stretch from the 18th century to the present, including one noted by Prince George off the Cape of Good Hope in 1881. Historians link the story to Dutch East India Company voyages caught in violent southern storms. Scientists explain the glowing outlines as Fata Morgana, a type of superior mirage common in polar air. Even so, the legend lives on in songs, books, and naval slang for a doomed or vanishing vessel that haunts the open sea.

2. SS Baychimo

Baychimo, 1931   Aldus Books London
Public Domain/Wikimedia Commons

The SS Baychimo was built in Sweden in 1914 and later used by the Hudson’s Bay Company for Arctic trade routes. Trapped in sea ice off northern Alaska in 1931, the crew abandoned her, believing she would sink. Instead, the Baychimo broke free and drifted for decades, spotted by whalers and pilots until the late 1960s. No confirmed wreck was ever found, turning her into the Arctic’s most persistent mystery. Many believe she finally sank under thick ice, though locals still tell of a silent ship that appears during thaws, drifting like a frozen reminder of lost commerce.

3. HMS Eurydice

HMS Eurydice, painted by William Howard Yorke, Liverpool 1871   William Howard Yorke - Art UK
Public Domain/Wikimedia Commons

The British corvette HMS Eurydice sank off the Isle of Wight in 1878 after a sudden snow squall capsized her during training. Only two sailors survived, and more than 300 lost their lives. Since then, witnesses have described a three-masted ship seen near Dunnose Point in rough weather. A Royal Navy officer and a 1990s film crew both reported brief sightings through heavy fog. The loss remains one of Britain’s worst peacetime naval disasters. Local museums preserve artifacts and accounts, ensuring the Eurydice remains part of the region’s maritime identity and cautionary heritage.

4. Lady Lovibond

Lady Lovibond   Ivan Aivazovsky
Public Domain/Wikimedia Commons

The schooner Lady Lovibond allegedly wrecked on England’s Goodwin Sands in 1748 after a jealous first mate drove her onto the shoals. Locals believe the ship returns every fifty years as a faint glow over the sandbanks. Reported sightings occurred in 1798, 1848, 1898, and 1948, each renewing public curiosity. Historians find no clear records of her existence, yet the story became a fixture of Kent’s maritime folklore. Tour guides still recount it to visitors who come to watch the tides shift across the sands where countless real ships have vanished under the waves.

5. SS Valencia

The SS Valencia in 1904    University of Washington Digital Collections
Public Domain/Wikimedia Commons

The SS Valencia, a passenger steamer, wrecked off Vancouver Island in 1906 after hitting a reef during a winter storm. More than 130 people died, and the event gave the coastline its nickname, the “Graveyard of the Pacific.” Weeks later, lifeboats were found drifting empty, and sailors claimed to see a glowing ship near Pachena Point for decades. Indigenous communities added the story to oral histories as a warning to respect the sea. Divers who visit the site say the currents still feel unsettled, and the Valencia remains a symbol of loss and enduring mystery.

6. Ghost Ship of New Haven

Vision Of The Phantom Ship, 1647   Jesse Talbot
Public Domain/Wikimedia Commons

In 1647, townspeople in New Haven, Connecticut, watched what they believed was the vision of their missing merchant vessel forming in the clouds above the harbor. The original ship had vanished months earlier on its voyage to England. Witnesses described sails glowing in the sunlight before the image faded away. Early settlers saw the event as divine communication, offering closure to families of the lost. Historians now classify it as an early example of optical illusion, yet the “Great Shippe” still anchors one of New England’s oldest maritime tales.

7. SS Bannockburn

Bannockburn in drydock in Kingston, Ontario   Unknown author
Public Domain/Wikimedia Commons

The SS Bannockburn, a Canadian freighter, vanished on Lake Superior in 1902 with its crew of twenty. Nicknamed the “Flying Dutchman of the Great Lakes,” it was later reported by captains who saw a dark ship moving silently through fog and snow. Modern research suggests the vessel struck a reef or foundered in bad weather, but no wreckage has been confirmed. Sightings continued through the 1940s, giving the Bannockburn lasting mythic status. For Great Lakes sailors, it remains a story about respect for unpredictable waters and the memories they guard.